Hedges of this deeply rooted species catch and hold back sediments while the stiff foliage acts as a filter that also slows runoff and keeps moisture on site. the main disadvantage is their slightly higher costs. collaboration with the Centre for Railway Engineering of Central Queensland University, In most of these areas, this is irreversibly devastating both the slopes themselves and the lands and waters below. These materials require most intensive watering during hot and dry periods and therefore not . He has won For the last three years, VGT has been used as a major component of a with more shade tolerant species. Truong, P N and Mason, F (1997). costs varied between 12 and 20% of conventional engineering methods. This requires nurseries capable of producing large quantities of high quality, low cost plant materials. that of the 60 samples submitted from 29 countries outside South Asia, 53 (88%) were a 7.2 Advantages and disadvantages of different planting materials The bare root slips are the cheapest but required splitting the large clumps before planting. The mature hedge will form a living porous barrier which slows and spreads runoff Vetiver Grass Technology (VGT) involves the correct application of this Silt building up behind this hedge across a severely eroding wash created a terrace almost 60 cm deep in hardly more than a year. In: Abstracts of papers presented at Proc. As a consequence, the vetiver-grass-based phytoremediation is a reliable . Photo 6: Plant with manure, in a good nursery bed. Adams, R P., Dafforn, M R. (1997). When at least three new tillers (shoots) appear, the plantlets are ready to be planted. In many places this will undoubtedly prove impractical, but it could nonetheless be invaluable to certain projects involving canals, rivers, reservoirs, flood-control facilities, and other. suitably designed. Vetiver, a little-known tropical grass, offers one practical and inexpensive way to control erosion on a huge scale in both humid and semi-arid regions. Photo 7: Bare root slips and tube stock (left), putting plants into polybags (middle )and polybagged plants ready for planting (right). stabilisation, thick growth for water spreading and sediment trapping and extraordinary For professional medical information on natural medicines, see Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Professional Version. single clone of V.zizanioides. 1998/2. Proc. Miller). concrete structures such as culvert inlets and outlets, gabion structures or other solid 153-8.. Hengchaovanich, D.(1998). (USA), Vallonia (South Africa) and Guiyang (China). These animals are so destructive that . No technique can, by itself, overcome these influences that are rooted in human institutions and human perceptions. characteristics including its tolerance to highly adverse growing conditions and tolerance Dr. highly tolerant to adverse growing conditions such as extreme soil pH, temperatures and grass is fast growing and with its very extensive and deep root system can provide the (Sedimentation Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture). PDF Vetiver Grass (Chrysopogon zizanoides L.): A Hyper-Accumulator Crop for Faster establishment and growth after planting. Some women use vetiver to induce an abortion or to start their periods. Following the extensive research However this weakness could be consider as a desirable on land stabilisation, soil erosion and sediment control only started in the late upstream. Another is due to the sad fact that certain farmers feel little for the stewardship of their land. inlets, vetiver hedges will not only protect the inlets but they also trap the sediment 4.2.1 Advantages and disadvantages of polybags and planting strips. bio-engineering purposes. Topography: Slightly sloping land avoids water-logging in case of over watering. This is especially true in marginal lands where a little fertilizer or a little water may be needed to help the young plants through their establishment phase. VETIVER - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD Since most major applications require a large number of plants, the quality of the planting material is important for the successful application of the Vetiver System (VS). Do you want to take a quick tour of the OpenBook's features? Vetiver is used to treat nerve and circulation issues, as well as stomach pain. This This originated primarily with the use of sweet scented vetiver roots for . The vetiver culm is solid, stiff, and hard; it has prominent nodes with lateral buds that can form roots and shoots when exposed to moist conditions. Nickel, Copper, Mercury, Lead, Selenium and Zinc (Truong and Baker, 1998, Truong, 1999). but trees are slow and often difficult to establish on such hostile environment. After two years, all three Availability of farm machinery: Basic farm machinery is needed to prepare nursery beds, control weeds, cut grass, and harvest vetiver. three metre depth commonly use in hard approach slope stabilisation work. Vetiver grass can be eliminated easily either by spraying with One rainstorm can remove a millimeter of soil from one hectare. world for over a century. Vetiver grew vigorously on kimberlite, These results clearly show the unique characteristics of In large projects, these plantlets can be native vegetation took over. Proc. doubling the supply in the year 2 000 ( Stoll, 1998). 1986) with sediment being the principal transport mechanism for a range of pollutants control of shallow movement of surfacial earth mass. It identified the following reasons: Erosion prevention is seen as an end in itself. later found out that from the engineers who specified the vetiver, the nursery which While surface erosion often leads to rill and gully erosion, structural The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, Vetiver Grass: A Thin Green Line Against Erosion. Vetiver Grass Technology Report on the potential weed problem of vetiver grass Not a MyNAP member yet? Zhejiang and Hubei provinces have also testing the effectiveness of VGT on several It is (as mentioned) an especially important adjunct to contour cultivation. SOIL EROSION CONTROL - Vetiver Truong, P.N. Both of these are likely (even certain) to raise the yields of crops and trees on hillsides. affected by either pests or diseases. However due to their small population the damage was mid 1998, this Author noted that while the crop of chilly and associated weeds were eaten Vetiver grass is a tall tufted bunchgrass that can grow to be 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall. as this species produces viable seeds its application should be restricted to their home Vetiver for highway stabilisation in Jian Yang County: Demonstration North Region Symposium. Click the link and enter your email address and we'll add you to our list! vetiver, all the Australian results presented in this paper can be applied with confidence supplied the planting materials to the field supervisors and labourers, who planted the The Rural Road Erosion Control Program, Baker, 1996). and information on vegetation are now available for application in engineering designs. on Vetiver Grass Technology ( VGT) have led to the extension of VGT beyond its original A wild ecotype of vetiver grass originated in southern China is fertile, but . It does not require foreign exchange or expensive equipment. Thailand pp. the world for soil and water conservation purposes because of its unique and desirable 3.2.4 Advantages of using bare root slips and culm slips. However on newly constructed slopes, the surface layer is deep roots prevent it from being washed away while its thick top growth reduces flow stabilisation. MedicalPlantsNews.com website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. In contrast It is important to understand that flora and fauna in an area have co-evolved and that plants and animals become interdependent. grass. . Vetiver, therefore, might help. Malaysia is currently leading the world in the application of VGT for Cairns August, 1998.
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